Business Goal Setting: How to Improve Team Performance & Morale
When it comes to setting and accomplishing business goals, a lot of companies
think bigger is better - and they want them to be big.
But when it comes to setting business goals, setting big stretch business
goals can motivate employees, but if the resources, support, and even the
potential for success are not aligned, the result may not only be a failure to
achieve the business goal, but also damaged morale.
A June 2017 study from the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences looked
specifically at stretch business goals. Most people think setting them has a
positive impact on overall performance, but researchers found stretch business
goals actually undermine performance for most companies.
The failure rate of achieving business goals they found in the study was
surprising — 80% of participants failed to reach their assigned stretch
business goals.
This brings into question how leaders and companies should approach and create
individual, team, and broader business goals.
This article outlines the six key actions needed to identify, align, and
achieve business goals.

1. Define and Prioritize Business Objectives
Business success and goal-setting success begins with the leadership team
clearly identifying business goals and the business strategy to achieve those
business objectives.
High-level business goals must be clear in terms of the outcome, metrics, and
what achieving each goal will look like.
Setting clear, achievable business goals should be led by the CEO and have the
support of each leader of various business functions and aligns the company in
the right direction.
Less is more when setting achievable measurable business goals. Set goals that
are focused on only the top priorities.
Each business goal needs to be owned by a specific individual who has not only
the accountability but the resources to achieve their business goals.
Each business goal must have clear milestones, metrics, and outcomes as
aligned with broader business goals and strategy.
Each goal should have clear outcomes such as an increase in revenue, a set
time period, ways to measure progress, and other factors such as who is in
charge of decision-making.

2. Team Goal Setting
Once broader company or division objectives have been established the next
layer of achievable goal-setting takes place.
Goal setting should align and cascade through a company. When considering and
setting team goals it should be obvious what goals align with the broader
goals and objectives of the company.
These goals should be owned by the manager of the team and follow the same
process used by the leadership team to set business goals.
3. Individual Goals
Having a clear goal-setting process is critical. Your goal-setting process
should include all employees from business leaders to front-line employees
throughout the entire organization.
It can be devastating when a person falls short of an objective. It is even
more frustrating to not achieve an objective when it is a goal that is set for
you — not by you.
People feel more invested and excited by their goals when they’re involved in
the creation process.
As you begin to identify measurable goals with an employee, share the larger
business objectives and the big picture that you, as a leader, are looking to
achieve.
Provide some initial ideas of the business objectives that link the
individual’s role to key performance indicators, these broader business
objectives. Be sure to ask for ideas and input from your employees.
Then, have them set three reasonable measurable goals that are aligned with
the company objectives and the business strategy that they want to achieve.
Set deadlines for each goal.
This goal-setting process gets everyone on the same page to ensure business
effectiveness — leadership gets a clear understanding of what they can expect
from each person, and people see the big picture and feel confident in working
towards business goals that align to their individual objectives.
Business goals should also reinforce a sense of purpose and align with your
mission statement.

4. Use Data To Set And Track Business Goals
People tend to underestimate their abilities when considering their individual
objectives as aligned with business goals which make for a potential obstacle
when they work to set performance goals with leadership.
They may not remember what their full potential actually is.
Instead of having people dispute what are realistic business goals and what
are impossible business goals, present the facts to them.
Present data related to the broader business goals and how their performance
goals connect.
Use ongoing assessments and reviews of their progress to reinforce what
they’re capable of accomplishing.
sing a goal-setting framework such as smart goals for your business can be
useful in measuring progress.
Keeping track of team and individual goals is easy when you have the right
foundation and processes in place.
Setting well-crafted goals should be easy. Set goals that are time bound.
Create business goals that outline key results such as an increase in revenue
over a period of time. Smaller short-term goals should align with long-term
goals. Long-term goals, in turn, must also be managed to ensure relevance
aligned to top priorities and long-term business objectives.
By relying on supportive data, employees are more likely to see and believe
they can reach a business goal, which not only helps them when they create and
track their objectives but also helps when they strategize and execute both
their own and company goals.
5. Explain What Success Looks Like
To know if people are on track toward a goal, they need to know what the end
looks like.
When the idea of either short-term goals or long-term business goals is too
abstract, employees become less motivated and lack clarity. Specific
actionable goals and objectives should be clear in terms of outcomes.
However, if you paint them a picture of what victory looks when setting
business goals, sounds, and feels like, they can work toward a concrete
vision. This is where visualization comes in.
Athletes resort to visualization to make improvements in their performance. In
fact, a 2014 study published in the Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research looked at 16
male sprinters. When they used imagery to visualize what their results looked
like, they were able to reduce their sprint times.
People can better explore ways to hit their performance goals if they know how
achievement would feel. Help them see and feel it, and they can shift their
mindset.
As part of this process for identifying success, ensure that the resources
required to achieve the goals have been identified and can be provided.

6. Provide Greater Context for Your Business Strategy & Objectives
If people don’t understand how their individual performance goals impact
others or connect with broader business goals, they might feel like their
effort isn’t going to be recognized or how they influence something bigger and
help to move the company in the right direction.
However, if you help them see the whole picture, when setting business goals,
they will understand how meaningful their role is and strive to be their best.
They won’t feel like just a cog in a machine.
The bigger picture shows them that their daily tasks are not meaningless and
in fact connected to vital company goals and progress. This new context
demonstrates how their day-to-day leads to the organization progressing toward
its overall mission and reaching time-bound business goals.
Setting goals should be a process that engages people and increase employee
satisfaction.
7. Celebrate Business Goal Milestones & Achievements with The Team
Celebrating milestones and achievements is an effective strategy for enabling
leadership success as it helps to keep both the leader and those who are
leading motivated and inspired; it reinforces the idea that their hard work is
paying off.
Celebrating wins also provides cause for celebration, which makes people feel
seen and appreciated, creating a culture of recognition and appreciation
within the organization.
Additionally, celebrating milestone successes sets higher standards for future
performance by showing teams what can be achieved when goals are met. This
demonstrates what it takes to become successful in reaching ambitious business
goals, provides a source of motivation, and encourages them to strive to reach
even greater heights of achievement.
Ultimately, through celebrating accomplishments both minor and major, leaders
can create an atmosphere of winning that will drive everyone involved towards
more success in achieving their leadership aspirations.
Conclusion
Leadership and company success begins with setting clear, measurable, and
achievable goals. When time and effort are invested in the goal-setting
process, leaders ensure that every division, team, and individual is aligned
and working towards common objectives. As you think about your company or team
are goals clearly articulated and are people aligned on the goals? What are
the steps you can take to ensure your team is more aligned, clear, and enabled
to succeed?